![]() ![]() This clause was inserted to counteract the practice which was very common in India for a woman to squeeze the testicles of a man at the slightest provocation. However, for this particular condition, it is important that the emasculation that has been caused is permanent, for example: cutting off the penis or causing damage to the nerves which are responsible for an erection etc. It stands for causing a man to be unable to perform normal sexual intercourse. I) Emasculation – This clause is only applicable to men and it means to render a man impotent. The different types of hurts are as follows: There is no particular definition of the term grievous here but it can be explained add something which is very dangerous to the body or the life of an individual. This Section speaks about 8 different kinds of hurt which have been regarded as grievous hurt. It was then decided that the hurts which are described in Section 320 of IPC word serious enough to be considered as grievous hurt. EXPLANATION TO SECTION 320 IPCĪs it has already been mentioned, the authors of this code found that it would be difficult to have a precise definition or even draw a line between bodily hurts that are serious in nature and those which a slight or simple but they did recognise the fact that it was very crucial even if not perfect but it would be essential and helpful to punish those who engage in causing harm to someone else. This article focuses on Section 320 of the Indian Penal Code which discusses the concept of grievous hurt, in detail. This is why some sort of hurt what assigned to be grievous when compared to the others. While the code was being drafted the experts of that time felt that it was very hard to draw a line between substantial damages that were more serious in nature as compared to the others, and it was impossible to create boundaries within these. If we talk about the present time, there are a large number of criminal cases in the courts of a Judicial Magistrate of First Class in our country relating to hurt, we can also not deny the fact that there would be no Criminal Court without such cases. It is also something which is the primary part of our basic education and quality which parent always tries to imbibe in their child. The concept of hurting or harming someone is something that is not only prohibited by law but even our religious scriptures consider it to be wrong. This code is extensive to the whole of India, and the punishments which are mentioned under it, can be extended to the offences which are committed within India as well as those which are committed beyond it, but they may be tried within India. The objective behind enacting this Code was to provide a Penal Code which was generally as well as exhaustive for our country, however, there still exist several other statutes, which are of a penal nature, which govern a variety of other offences in addition to this code. Out of these provisions, there are about 20 Sections that describe the offences which are related to hurt. It also contains provisions that affect human life and are put out under chapter 16 of this Code. This code contains a variety of provisions and helps in acknowledging the type of offence that has been committed. The Indian Penal Code which stands as a very crucial part of the legal system of our country can also be call as one of the rocks, on which our system, which focuses on delivering justice, stands. ![]() The doctor or medical expert plays a very vital role in cases regarding this section, as they analyse the permanency or the seriousness of the injury which has been caused.It is the list of sections from Section 326 to Section 338 which talk about the aggravated forms of this grievous hurt.Concept of grievous hurt is punishable in itself as compared to simple hurt which is coupled with other offences.There are eight different types of hurt mentioned under this section, namely: emasculation, loss of sight, loss of hearing, privation of a joint or member, permanent impairment of a joint or member, permanent disfiguration of the head or face, fracture or dislocation of a bone or tooth, hurt which endangers someone’s life or puts them through severe body pain for a period of 20 days, or puts them in a place where they cannot perform their daily tasks. ![]() Section 320 enlists those categories of hurt, which are considered to be more severe than the other forms of hurt.Chapter XVI of this Code, discusses offences which affect the human body and life.Indian Penal Code is a very integral part of the legal system within our country. ![]()
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